feat: implement full backend + frontend server detail, settings, and create server pages

Backend:
- Complete FastAPI backend with 42+ REST endpoints (auth, servers, config,
  players, bans, missions, mods, games, system)
- Game adapter architecture with Arma 3 as first-class adapter
- WebSocket real-time events for status, metrics, logs, players
- Background thread system (process monitor, metrics, log tail, RCon poller)
- Fernet encryption for sensitive config fields at rest
- JWT auth with admin/viewer roles, bcrypt password hashing
- SQLite with WAL mode, parameterized queries, migration system
- APScheduler cleanup jobs for logs, metrics, events

Frontend:
- Server Detail page with 7 tabs (overview, config, players, bans,
  missions, mods, logs)
- Settings page with password change and admin user management
- Create Server wizard (4-step; known bug: silent validation failure)
- New hooks: useServerDetail, useAuth, useGames
- New components: ServerHeader, ConfigEditor, PlayerTable, BanTable,
  MissionList, ModList, LogViewer, PasswordChange, UserManager
- WebSocket onEvent callback for real-time log accumulation
- 120 unit tests passing (Vitest + React Testing Library)

Docs:
- Added .gitignore, CLAUDE.md, README.md
- Updated FRONTEND.md, ARCHITECTURE.md with current implementation state
- Added .env.example for backend configuration

Known issues:
- Create Server form: "Next" buttons don't validate before advancing,
  causing silent submit failure when fields are invalid
- Config sub-tabs need UX redesign for non-technical users

backend/adapters/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+"""
+Auto-register all built-in adapters.
+Also scans importlib entry_points for third-party adapters.
+"""
+import logging
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def load_builtin_adapters():
+    """Import built-in adapter packages — they self-register on import."""
+    from adapters.arma3 import ARMA3_ADAPTER  # noqa: F401
+
+
+def load_third_party_adapters():
+    """
+    Scan 'languard.adapters' entry_point group for third-party adapters.
+    Third-party packages add this to their pyproject.toml:
+        [project.entry-points."languard.adapters"]
+        mygame = "mygame_adapter:MYGAME_ADAPTER"
+    """
+    try:
+        from importlib.metadata import entry_points
+        eps = entry_points(group="languard.adapters")
+        for ep in eps:
+            try:
+                adapter = ep.load()
+                from adapters.registry import GameAdapterRegistry
+                GameAdapterRegistry.register(adapter)
+                logger.info("Loaded third-party adapter via entry_point: %s", ep.name)
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.error("Failed to load third-party adapter '%s': %s", ep.name, e)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning("Entry point scanning failed: %s", e)
+
+
+def initialize_adapters():
+    load_builtin_adapters()
+    load_third_party_adapters()

backend/adapters/arma3/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+"""Auto-register Arma 3 adapter on import."""
+from adapters.arma3.adapter import ARMA3_ADAPTER
+from adapters.registry import GameAdapterRegistry
+
+GameAdapterRegistry.register(ARMA3_ADAPTER)
+
+__all__ = ["ARMA3_ADAPTER"]

backend/adapters/arma3/adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+"""Arma 3 adapter — composes all Arma 3 capability implementations."""
+from adapters.arma3.config_generator import Arma3ConfigGenerator
+from adapters.arma3.process_config import Arma3ProcessConfig
+
+# Capabilities enabled so far (add more as phases complete)
+_CAPABILITIES = {
+    "config_generator",
+    "process_config",
+    "log_parser",
+    "remote_admin",
+    "ban_manager",
+    "mission_manager",
+    "mod_manager",
+}
+
+
+class Arma3Adapter:
+    game_type = "arma3"
+    display_name = "Arma 3"
+    version = "1.0.0"
+
+    def get_config_generator(self):
+        return Arma3ConfigGenerator()
+
+    def get_process_config(self):
+        return Arma3ProcessConfig()
+
+    def get_log_parser(self):
+        from adapters.arma3.log_parser import RPTParser
+        return RPTParser()
+
+    def get_remote_admin(self):
+        """Return the RemoteAdmin factory for Arma3 BattlEye RCon."""
+        from adapters.arma3.remote_admin import Arma3RemoteAdminFactory
+        return Arma3RemoteAdminFactory()
+
+    def get_mission_manager(self, server_id: int | None = None):
+        from adapters.arma3.mission_manager import Arma3MissionManager
+        return Arma3MissionManager(server_id=server_id)
+
+    def get_mod_manager(self, server_id: int | None = None):
+        from adapters.arma3.mod_manager import Arma3ModManager
+        return Arma3ModManager(server_id=server_id)
+
+    def get_ban_manager(self, server_id: int | None = None):
+        from adapters.arma3.ban_manager import Arma3BanManager
+        return Arma3BanManager(server_id=server_id)
+
+    def has_capability(self, name: str) -> bool:
+        return name in _CAPABILITIES
+
+    def get_additional_routers(self) -> list:
+        return []
+
+    def get_custom_thread_factories(self) -> list:
+        return []
+
+
+ARMA3_ADAPTER = Arma3Adapter()

backend/adapters/arma3/ban_manager.py

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+"""Arma 3 ban manager — bidirectional sync between DB bans and BattlEye ban file."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+from core.utils.file_utils import get_server_dir
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+_BANS_FILE = "battleye/bans.txt"
+
+
+class Arma3BanData(BaseModel):
+    """Ban data schema for Arma 3."""
+    guid: str = ""
+    ip: str = ""
+
+
+class Arma3BanManager:
+    """
+    Implements BanManager protocol for Arma3 BattlEye.
+
+    Also provides richer file-based operations for the ban endpoints.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, server_id: int | None = None) -> None:
+        self._server_id = server_id
+
+    def _bans_path(self) -> Path:
+        if self._server_id is None:
+            raise ValueError("server_id required for file-based ban operations")
+        server_dir = get_server_dir(self._server_id)
+        return server_dir / _BANS_FILE
+
+    # ── BanManager protocol methods ──
+
+    def get_ban_file_path(self, server_dir: Path) -> Path:
+        return server_dir / _BANS_FILE
+
+    def sync_bans_to_file(self, bans: list[dict], ban_file: Path) -> None:
+        """Write bans from DB to BattlEye ban file format."""
+        lines = []
+        for ban in bans:
+            identifier = ban.get("player_uid") or ban.get("guid") or ban.get("ip", "")
+            ban_type = ban.get("ban_type", "GUID")
+            reason = ban.get("reason", "")
+            duration = ban.get("duration_minutes", 0)
+            reason_clean = reason.replace("\n", " ").replace("\r", "").strip()
+            if identifier:
+                lines.append(f"{ban_type} {identifier} {duration} {reason_clean}".strip())
+
+        ban_file.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        tmp_path = str(ban_file) + ".tmp"
+        try:
+            with open(tmp_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+                f.write("\n".join(lines) + "\n" if lines else "")
+            os.replace(tmp_path, str(ban_file))
+        except OSError as exc:
+            self._safe_delete(tmp_path)
+            raise
+
+    def read_bans_from_file(self, ban_file: Path) -> list[dict]:
+        """Read bans from BattlEye ban file into standard format."""
+        if not ban_file.exists():
+            return []
+
+        bans = []
+        for line_num, line in enumerate(ban_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace").splitlines(), 1):
+            line = line.strip()
+            if not line or line.startswith("//") or line.startswith("#"):
+                continue
+
+            parsed = self._parse_ban_line(line, line_num)
+            if parsed:
+                bans.append(parsed)
+
+        return bans
+
+    def get_ban_data_schema(self) -> type[BaseModel] | None:
+        return Arma3BanData
+
+    # ── Richer file-based operations (used by ban endpoints) ──
+
+    def get_bans(self) -> list[dict]:
+        """Read all bans from bans.txt. Returns list of dicts."""
+        bans_path = self._bans_path()
+        if not bans_path.exists():
+            return []
+
+        bans = []
+        try:
+            with open(bans_path, "r", encoding="utf-8", errors="replace") as f:
+                for line_num, line in enumerate(f, 1):
+                    line = line.strip()
+                    if not line or line.startswith("#"):
+                        continue
+                    parsed = self._parse_ban_line(line, line_num)
+                    if parsed:
+                        bans.append(parsed)
+        except OSError as exc:
+            logger.error("Cannot read bans.txt: %s", exc)
+
+        return bans
+
+    def add_ban(self, identifier: str, ban_type: str, reason: str, duration_minutes: int) -> None:
+        """Append a ban entry to bans.txt."""
+        reason_clean = reason.replace("\n", " ").replace("\r", "").strip()
+        line = f"{ban_type} {identifier} {duration_minutes} {reason_clean}\n"
+
+        bans_path = self._bans_path()
+        bans_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+
+        try:
+            with open(bans_path, "a", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+                f.write(line)
+        except OSError as exc:
+            logger.error("Cannot write bans.txt: %s", exc)
+
+    def remove_ban(self, identifier: str) -> bool:
+        """Remove all ban entries matching the given identifier. Returns True if removed."""
+        bans_path = self._bans_path()
+        if not bans_path.exists():
+            return False
+
+        try:
+            with open(bans_path, "r", encoding="utf-8", errors="replace") as f:
+                lines = f.readlines()
+        except OSError as exc:
+            logger.error("Cannot read bans.txt: %s", exc)
+            return False
+
+        new_lines = []
+        removed = 0
+        for line in lines:
+            stripped = line.strip()
+            if stripped and not stripped.startswith("#"):
+                parts = stripped.split(None, 3)
+                if len(parts) >= 2 and parts[1] == identifier:
+                    removed += 1
+                    continue
+            new_lines.append(line)
+
+        if removed == 0:
+            return False
+
+        tmp_path = str(bans_path) + ".tmp"
+        try:
+            with open(tmp_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+                f.writelines(new_lines)
+            os.replace(tmp_path, str(bans_path))
+        except OSError as exc:
+            self._safe_delete(tmp_path)
+            logger.error("Cannot update bans.txt: %s", exc)
+            return False
+
+        return True
+
+    # ── Internal ──
+
+    def _parse_ban_line(self, line: str, line_num: int) -> dict | None:
+        """Parse one ban line: TYPE IDENTIFIER DURATION REASON"""
+        parts = line.split(None, 3)
+        if len(parts) < 2:
+            return None
+
+        ban_type = parts[0].upper()
+        if ban_type not in ("GUID", "IP"):
+            return None
+
+        identifier = parts[1]
+        duration = 0
+        reason = ""
+
+        if len(parts) >= 3:
+            try:
+                duration = int(parts[2])
+            except ValueError:
+                duration = 0
+
+        if len(parts) >= 4:
+            reason = parts[3]
+
+        return {
+            "type": ban_type,
+            "identifier": identifier,
+            "duration_minutes": duration,
+            "reason": reason,
+            "is_permanent": duration == 0,
+        }
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _safe_delete(path: str) -> None:
+        try:
+            os.unlink(path)
+        except OSError as exc:
+            logger.debug("Arma3BanManager: could not delete %s: %s", path, exc)

backend/adapters/arma3/config_generator.py

@@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
+"""
+Arma 3 config generator.
+Merged protocol: Pydantic models (schema) + file generation + launch args.
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any
+
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
+
+
+# ─── Pydantic Models (config schema) ─────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class ServerConfig(BaseModel):
+    hostname: str = "My Arma 3 Server"
+    password: str | None = None
+    password_admin: str = ""
+    server_command_password: str | None = None
+    max_players: int = Field(default=40, gt=0, le=1000)
+    kick_duplicate: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+    persistent: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+    vote_threshold: float = Field(default=0.33, ge=0.0, le=1.0)
+    vote_mission_players: int = Field(default=1, ge=0)
+    vote_timeout: int = Field(default=60, ge=0)
+    role_timeout: int = Field(default=90, ge=0)
+    briefing_timeout: int = Field(default=60, ge=0)
+    debriefing_timeout: int = Field(default=45, ge=0)
+    lobby_idle_timeout: int = Field(default=300, ge=0)
+    disable_von: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    von_codec: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+    von_codec_quality: int = Field(default=20, ge=0, le=30)
+    max_ping: int = Field(default=250, gt=0)
+    max_packet_loss: int = Field(default=50, ge=0, le=100)
+    max_desync: int = Field(default=200, ge=0)
+    disconnect_timeout: int = Field(default=15, ge=0)
+    kick_on_ping: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+    kick_on_packet_loss: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+    kick_on_desync: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+    kick_on_timeout: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+    battleye: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+    verify_signatures: int = Field(default=2, ge=0, le=2)
+    allowed_file_patching: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=2)
+    forced_difficulty: str = "Regular"
+    timestamp_format: str = "short"
+    auto_select_mission: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    random_mission_order: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    log_file: str = "server_console.log"
+    skip_lobby: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    drawing_in_map: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+    upnp: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    loopback: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    statistics_enabled: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+    motd_lines: list[str] = Field(default_factory=lambda: ["Welcome!", "Have fun"])
+    motd_interval: float = Field(default=5.0, gt=0)
+    headless_clients: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
+    local_clients: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
+    admin_uids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
+
+
+class BasicConfig(BaseModel):
+    min_bandwidth: int = Field(default=800000, gt=0)
+    max_bandwidth: int = Field(default=25000000, gt=0)
+    max_msg_send: int = Field(default=384, gt=0)
+    max_size_guaranteed: int = Field(default=512, gt=0)
+    max_size_non_guaranteed: int = Field(default=256, gt=0)
+    min_error_to_send: float = Field(default=0.003, gt=0)
+    max_custom_file_size: int = Field(default=100000, ge=0)
+
+
+class ProfileConfig(BaseModel):
+    reduced_damage: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    group_indicators: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=3)
+    friendly_tags: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=3)
+    enemy_tags: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=3)
+    detected_mines: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=3)
+    commands: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=3)
+    waypoints: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=3)
+    tactical_ping: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    weapon_info: int = Field(default=2, ge=0, le=3)
+    stance_indicator: int = Field(default=2, ge=0, le=3)
+    stamina_bar: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    weapon_crosshair: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    vision_aid: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    third_person_view: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    camera_shake: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+    score_table: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+    death_messages: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+    von_id: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+    map_content_friendly: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=3)
+    map_content_enemy: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=3)
+    map_content_mines: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=3)
+    auto_report: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    multiple_saves: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    ai_level_preset: int = Field(default=3, ge=0, le=4)
+    skill_ai: float = Field(default=0.5, ge=0.0, le=1.0)
+    precision_ai: float = Field(default=0.5, ge=0.0, le=1.0)
+
+
+class LaunchConfig(BaseModel):
+    world: str = "empty"
+    extra_params: str = ""
+    limit_fps: int = Field(default=50, gt=0, le=1000)
+    auto_init: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    load_mission_to_memory: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    enable_ht: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    huge_pages: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    cpu_count: int | None = None
+    ex_threads: int = Field(default=7, ge=0)
+    max_mem: int | None = None
+    no_logs: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+    netlog: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, le=1)
+
+
+class RConConfig(BaseModel):
+    rcon_password: str = ""
+    max_ping: int = Field(default=200, gt=0)
+    enabled: int = Field(default=1, ge=0, le=1)
+
+
+# ─── Config Generator ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class Arma3ConfigGenerator:
+    game_type = "arma3"
+
+    SECTIONS: dict[str, type[BaseModel]] = {
+        "server": ServerConfig,
+        "basic": BasicConfig,
+        "profile": ProfileConfig,
+        "launch": LaunchConfig,
+        "rcon": RConConfig,
+    }
+
+    SENSITIVE_FIELDS: dict[str, list[str]] = {
+        "server": ["password", "password_admin", "server_command_password"],
+        "rcon": ["rcon_password"],
+    }
+
+    def get_sections(self) -> dict[str, type[BaseModel]]:
+        return self.SECTIONS
+
+    def get_defaults(self, section: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        model_cls = self.SECTIONS.get(section)
+        if model_cls is None:
+            return {}
+        return model_cls().model_dump()
+
+    def get_sensitive_fields(self, section: str) -> list[str]:
+        return self.SENSITIVE_FIELDS.get(section, [])
+
+    def get_config_version(self) -> str:
+        return "1.0.0"
+
+    def migrate_config(self, old_version: str, config_json: dict) -> dict:
+        """
+        For version 1.0.0 there is nothing to migrate.
+        Future versions: add migration logic here.
+        """
+        from adapters.exceptions import ConfigMigrationError
+        raise ConfigMigrationError(
+            old_version, f"No migration path from {old_version} to {self.get_config_version()}"
+        )
+
+    # ── Config file writers ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _escape(value: str) -> str:
+        """
+        Escape a string for use inside Arma 3 double-quoted config values.
+        Order matters: escape backslashes FIRST.
+        """
+        value = value.replace("\\", "\\\\")
+        value = value.replace('"', '\\"')
+        value = value.replace('\n', '\\n')
+        return value
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _atomic_write(path: Path, content: str) -> None:
+        """Write content to path atomically via tmp file + os.replace()."""
+        from adapters.exceptions import ConfigWriteError
+        tmp_path = path.with_suffix(path.suffix + ".tmp")
+        try:
+            path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+            tmp_path.write_text(content, encoding="utf-8")
+            os.replace(str(tmp_path), str(path))
+        except OSError as e:
+            # Clean up tmp file if it exists
+            try:
+                tmp_path.unlink(missing_ok=True)
+            except OSError as exc:
+                logger.debug("Could not clean up temp file %s: %s", tmp_path, exc)
+            raise ConfigWriteError(str(path), str(e)) from e
+
+    def _render_server_cfg(self, cfg: ServerConfig) -> str:
+        """Render server.cfg content string."""
+        motd_items = ", ".join(f'"{self._escape(l)}"' for l in cfg.motd_lines)
+        headless = ", ".join(f'"{h}"' for h in cfg.headless_clients)
+        local = ", ".join(f'"{l}"' for l in cfg.local_clients)
+        admin_uids = ", ".join(f'"{u}"' for u in cfg.admin_uids)
+
+        lines = [
+            f'hostname = "{self._escape(cfg.hostname)}";',
+        ]
+        if cfg.password:
+            lines.append(f'password = "{self._escape(cfg.password)}";')
+        if cfg.password_admin:
+            lines.append(f'passwordAdmin = "{self._escape(cfg.password_admin)}";')
+        if cfg.server_command_password:
+            lines.append(f'serverCommandPassword = "{self._escape(cfg.server_command_password)}";')
+
+        lines += [
+            f"maxPlayers = {cfg.max_players};",
+            f"kickDuplicate = {cfg.kick_duplicate};",
+            f"persistent = {cfg.persistent};",
+            f"voteThreshold = {cfg.vote_threshold};",
+            f"voteMissionPlayers = {cfg.vote_mission_players};",
+            f"voteTimeout = {cfg.vote_timeout};",
+            f"roleTimeout = {cfg.role_timeout};",
+            f"briefingTimeOut = {cfg.briefing_timeout};",
+            f"debriefingTimeOut = {cfg.debriefing_timeout};",
+            f"lobbyIdleTimeout = {cfg.lobby_idle_timeout};",
+            f"disableVoN = {cfg.disable_von};",
+            f"vonCodec = {cfg.von_codec};",
+            f"vonCodecQuality = {cfg.von_codec_quality};",
+            f"maxPing = {cfg.max_ping};",
+            f"maxPacketLoss = {cfg.max_packet_loss};",
+            f"maxDesync = {cfg.max_desync};",
+            f"disconnectTimeout = {cfg.disconnect_timeout};",
+            f"kickOnPing = {cfg.kick_on_ping};",
+            f"kickOnPacketLoss = {cfg.kick_on_packet_loss};",
+            f"kickOnDesync = {cfg.kick_on_desync};",
+            f"kickOnTimeout = {cfg.kick_on_timeout};",
+            f"BattlEye = {cfg.battleye};",
+            f"verifySignatures = {cfg.verify_signatures};",
+            f"allowedFilePatching = {cfg.allowed_file_patching};",
+            f'forcedDifficulty = "{cfg.forced_difficulty}";',
+            f'timeStampFormat = "{cfg.timestamp_format}";',
+            f"autoSelectMission = {cfg.auto_select_mission};",
+            f"randomMissionOrder = {cfg.random_mission_order};",
+            f'logFile = "{cfg.log_file}";',
+            f"skipLobby = {cfg.skip_lobby};",
+            f"drawingInMap = {cfg.drawing_in_map};",
+            f"upnp = {cfg.upnp};",
+            f"loopback = {cfg.loopback};",
+            f"statisticsEnabled = {cfg.statistics_enabled};",
+            f"motd[] = {{{motd_items}}};",
+            f"motdInterval = {cfg.motd_interval};",
+        ]
+        if cfg.headless_clients:
+            lines.append(f"headlessClients[] = {{{headless}}};")
+        if cfg.local_clients:
+            lines.append(f"localClient[] = {{{local}}};")
+        if cfg.admin_uids:
+            lines.append(f"admins[] = {{{admin_uids}}};")
+
+        return "\n".join(lines) + "\n"
+
+    def _render_basic_cfg(self, cfg: BasicConfig) -> str:
+        return (
+            f"MinBandwidth = {cfg.min_bandwidth};\n"
+            f"MaxBandwidth = {cfg.max_bandwidth};\n"
+            f"MaxMsgSend = {cfg.max_msg_send};\n"
+            f"MaxSizeGuaranteed = {cfg.max_size_guaranteed};\n"
+            f"MaxSizeNonguaranteed = {cfg.max_size_non_guaranteed};\n"
+            f"MinErrorToSend = {cfg.min_error_to_send};\n"
+            f"MaxCustomFileSize = {cfg.max_custom_file_size};\n"
+        )
+
+    def _render_arma3profile(self, cfg: ProfileConfig) -> str:
+        return (
+            "class DifficultyPresets {\n"
+            "    class CustomDifficulty {\n"
+            "        class Options {\n"
+            f"            reducedDamage = {cfg.reduced_damage};\n"
+            f"            groupIndicators = {cfg.group_indicators};\n"
+            f"            friendlyTags = {cfg.friendly_tags};\n"
+            f"            enemyTags = {cfg.enemy_tags};\n"
+            f"            detectedMines = {cfg.detected_mines};\n"
+            f"            commands = {cfg.commands};\n"
+            f"            waypoints = {cfg.waypoints};\n"
+            f"            tacticalPing = {cfg.tactical_ping};\n"
+            f"            weaponInfo = {cfg.weapon_info};\n"
+            f"            stanceIndicator = {cfg.stance_indicator};\n"
+            f"            staminaBar = {cfg.stamina_bar};\n"
+            f"            weaponCrosshair = {cfg.weapon_crosshair};\n"
+            f"            visionAid = {cfg.vision_aid};\n"
+            f"            thirdPersonView = {cfg.third_person_view};\n"
+            f"            cameraShake = {cfg.camera_shake};\n"
+            f"            scoreTable = {cfg.score_table};\n"
+            f"            deathMessages = {cfg.death_messages};\n"
+            f"            vonID = {cfg.von_id};\n"
+            f"            mapContentFriendly = {cfg.map_content_friendly};\n"
+            f"            mapContentEnemy = {cfg.map_content_enemy};\n"
+            f"            mapContentMines = {cfg.map_content_mines};\n"
+            f"            autoReport = {cfg.auto_report};\n"
+            f"            multipleSaves = {cfg.multiple_saves};\n"
+            "        };\n"
+            f"        aiLevelPreset = {cfg.ai_level_preset};\n"
+            "    };\n"
+            "    class CustomAILevel {\n"
+            f"        skillAI = {cfg.skill_ai};\n"
+            f"        precisionAI = {cfg.precision_ai};\n"
+            "    };\n"
+            "};\n"
+        )
+
+    def _render_beserver_cfg(self, cfg: RConConfig) -> str:
+        return (
+            f"RConPassword {cfg.rcon_password}\n"
+            f"MaxPing {cfg.max_ping}\n"
+        )
+
+    # ── Public interface ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    def write_configs(
+        self,
+        server_id: int,
+        server_dir: Path,
+        config_sections: dict[str, dict],
+    ) -> list[Path]:
+        server_cfg = ServerConfig(**config_sections.get("server", {}))
+        basic_cfg = BasicConfig(**config_sections.get("basic", {}))
+        profile_cfg = ProfileConfig(**config_sections.get("profile", {}))
+        rcon_cfg = RConConfig(**config_sections.get("rcon", {}))
+
+        written = []
+        pairs = [
+            (server_dir / "server.cfg", self._render_server_cfg(server_cfg)),
+            (server_dir / "basic.cfg", self._render_basic_cfg(basic_cfg)),
+            (server_dir / "server" / "server.Arma3Profile", self._render_arma3profile(profile_cfg)),
+            (server_dir / "battleye" / "beserver.cfg", self._render_beserver_cfg(rcon_cfg)),
+        ]
+        for path, content in pairs:
+            self._atomic_write(path, content)
+            written.append(path)
+
+        # Restrict permissions on files containing passwords (Unix only)
+        if os.name != "nt":
+            for path in [server_dir / "server.cfg", server_dir / "battleye" / "beserver.cfg"]:
+                if path.exists():
+                    os.chmod(path, 0o600)
+
+        return written
+
+    def build_launch_args(
+        self,
+        config_sections: dict[str, dict],
+        mod_args: list[str] | None = None,
+    ) -> list[str]:
+        from adapters.exceptions import LaunchArgsError
+        launch = LaunchConfig(**config_sections.get("launch", {}))
+        server = ServerConfig(**config_sections.get("server", {}))
+
+        args = [
+            f"-port={config_sections.get('_port', 2302)}",
+            "-config=server.cfg",
+            "-cfg=basic.cfg",
+            "-profiles=./server",
+            "-name=server",
+            f"-world={launch.world}",
+            f"-limitFPS={launch.limit_fps}",
+            "-bepath=./battleye",
+        ]
+        if launch.auto_init:
+            args.append("-autoInit")
+        if launch.enable_ht:
+            args.append("-enableHT")
+        if launch.huge_pages:
+            args.append("-hugePages")
+        if launch.cpu_count is not None:
+            args.append(f"-cpuCount={launch.cpu_count}")
+        if launch.max_mem is not None:
+            args.append(f"-maxMem={launch.max_mem}")
+        if launch.no_logs:
+            args.append("-noLogs")
+        if launch.netlog:
+            args.append("-netlog")
+        if launch.extra_params:
+            args.extend(launch.extra_params.split())
+        if mod_args:
+            args.extend(mod_args)
+        return args
+
+    def preview_config(
+        self,
+        server_id: int,
+        server_dir: Path,
+        config_sections: dict[str, dict],
+    ) -> dict[str, str]:
+        server_cfg = ServerConfig(**config_sections.get("server", {}))
+        basic_cfg = BasicConfig(**config_sections.get("basic", {}))
+        profile_cfg = ProfileConfig(**config_sections.get("profile", {}))
+        rcon_cfg = RConConfig(**config_sections.get("rcon", {}))
+        return {
+            "server.cfg": self._render_server_cfg(server_cfg),
+            "basic.cfg": self._render_basic_cfg(basic_cfg),
+            "server/server.Arma3Profile": self._render_arma3profile(profile_cfg),
+            "battleye/beserver.cfg": self._render_beserver_cfg(rcon_cfg),
+        }

backend/adapters/arma3/log_parser.py

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+"""Arma 3 RPT log parser."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import re
+from datetime import datetime
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Callable
+
+
+class RPTParser:
+    """Parses Arma 3 .rpt log files."""
+
+    # Pattern: "HH:MM:SS ..." or "[HH:MM:SS] ..." with optional date prefix
+    _timestamp_re = re.compile(
+        r"^\s*(?:(\d{2}/\d{2}/\d{4})\s+)?"
+        r"(?:\[)?(\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2})(?:\])?\s*"
+        r"(?:\[?(\w+)\]?\s*)?(.*)$"
+    )
+
+    def parse_line(self, line: str) -> dict | None:
+        """Parse one RPT log line."""
+        if not line or not line.strip():
+            return None
+
+        match = self._timestamp_re.match(line)
+        if not match:
+            # Non-timestamped line — treat as info
+            stripped = line.strip()
+            if not stripped:
+                return None
+            return {
+                "timestamp": datetime.utcnow().isoformat(),
+                "level": "info",
+                "message": stripped,
+            }
+
+        date_str, time_str, level_str, message = match.groups()
+
+        # Map Arma 3 log levels
+        level = "info"
+        if level_str:
+            level_lower = level_str.lower()
+            if level_lower in ("error", "fault"):
+                level = "error"
+            elif level_lower in ("warning", "warn"):
+                level = "warning"
+
+        # Build ISO timestamp
+        try:
+            if date_str:
+                dt = datetime.strptime(f"{date_str} {time_str}", "%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S")
+            else:
+                dt = datetime.strptime(time_str, "%H:%M:%S")
+                dt = dt.replace(year=datetime.utcnow().year, month=datetime.utcnow().month, day=datetime.utcnow().day)
+            timestamp = dt.isoformat()
+        except ValueError:
+            timestamp = datetime.utcnow().isoformat()
+
+        return {
+            "timestamp": timestamp,
+            "level": level,
+            "message": (message or "").strip(),
+        }
+
+    def get_log_file_resolver(self, server_id: int) -> Callable[[Path], Path | None]:
+        """Return a callable that finds the current RPT log file."""
+        def resolver(server_dir: Path) -> Path | None:
+            # Arma 3 stores logs in server_dir/server/*.rpt
+            profile_dir = server_dir / "server"
+            if not profile_dir.exists():
+                return None
+
+            rpt_files = sorted(profile_dir.glob("*.rpt"), key=lambda p: p.stat().st_mtime, reverse=True)
+            if rpt_files:
+                return rpt_files[0]
+
+            # Fallback: check for arma3server_x64_*.rpt pattern
+            rpt_files = sorted(profile_dir.glob("arma3server*.rpt"), key=lambda p: p.stat().st_mtime, reverse=True)
+            return rpt_files[0] if rpt_files else None
+
+        return resolver

backend/adapters/arma3/mission_manager.py

@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+"""Arma 3 mission manager — handles .pbo mission files, upload, delete, rotation."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+import os
+import re
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+from adapters.exceptions import AdapterError
+from core.utils.file_utils import get_server_dir, sanitize_filename, safe_delete_file
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+_MISSIONS_DIR = "mpmissions"
+_ALLOWED_EXTENSION = ".pbo"
+_MAX_MISSION_SIZE_MB = 500
+
+
+class Arma3MissionData(BaseModel):
+    """Mission data schema for Arma 3."""
+    terrain: str = ""
+    difficulty: str = "Regular"
+
+
+class Arma3MissionManager:
+    file_extension = ".pbo"
+
+    def __init__(self, server_id: int | None = None) -> None:
+        self._server_id = server_id
+
+    def _missions_dir(self) -> Path:
+        return get_server_dir(self._server_id) / _MISSIONS_DIR
+
+    # ── File operations ──
+
+    def list_missions(self) -> list[dict]:
+        """
+        Scan the mpmissions directory and return all .pbo files.
+
+        Returns list of dicts:
+            name: str       — filename without extension
+            filename: str   — full filename
+            size_bytes: int — file size
+        """
+        missions_dir = self._missions_dir()
+        if not missions_dir.exists():
+            return []
+
+        missions = []
+        try:
+            for entry in missions_dir.iterdir():
+                if entry.is_file() and entry.suffix.lower() == _ALLOWED_EXTENSION:
+                    missions.append({
+                        "name": entry.stem,
+                        "filename": entry.name,
+                        "size_bytes": entry.stat().st_size,
+                    })
+        except OSError as exc:
+            raise AdapterError(f"Cannot list missions: {exc}") from exc
+
+        missions.sort(key=lambda m: m["filename"].lower())
+        return missions
+
+    def upload_mission(self, filename: str, content: bytes) -> dict:
+        """
+        Save a mission file to the mpmissions directory.
+
+        Args:
+            filename: Original filename from the upload (will be sanitized).
+            content: Raw file bytes.
+
+        Returns the saved mission dict.
+        """
+        safe_name = sanitize_filename(filename)
+        if not safe_name.lower().endswith(_ALLOWED_EXTENSION):
+            raise AdapterError(
+                f"Invalid mission file extension. Only {_ALLOWED_EXTENSION} files are allowed."
+            )
+
+        size_mb = len(content) / (1024 * 1024)
+        if size_mb > _MAX_MISSION_SIZE_MB:
+            raise AdapterError(
+                f"Mission file too large ({size_mb:.1f} MB). Max is {_MAX_MISSION_SIZE_MB} MB."
+            )
+
+        missions_dir = self._missions_dir()
+        missions_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+
+        dest_path = missions_dir / safe_name
+
+        # Atomic write: write to .tmp first, then replace
+        tmp_path = str(dest_path) + ".tmp"
+        try:
+            with open(tmp_path, "wb") as f:
+                f.write(content)
+            os.replace(tmp_path, str(dest_path))
+        except OSError as exc:
+            safe_delete_file(Path(tmp_path))
+            raise AdapterError(f"Cannot save mission file: {exc}") from exc
+
+        logger.info(
+            "Mission uploaded for server %d: %s (%d bytes)",
+            self._server_id, safe_name, len(content),
+        )
+        return {
+            "name": dest_path.stem,
+            "filename": safe_name,
+            "size_bytes": len(content),
+        }
+
+    def delete_mission(self, filename: str) -> bool:
+        """
+        Delete a mission file.
+        Returns True if deleted, False if not found.
+        """
+        safe_name = sanitize_filename(filename)
+        if not safe_name.lower().endswith(_ALLOWED_EXTENSION):
+            raise AdapterError("Invalid mission filename")
+
+        dest_path = self._missions_dir() / safe_name
+
+        # Verify resolved path is inside missions directory (path traversal guard)
+        try:
+            dest_path.resolve().relative_to(self._missions_dir().resolve())
+        except ValueError:
+            raise AdapterError("Path traversal detected in filename")
+
+        if not dest_path.exists():
+            return False
+
+        try:
+            dest_path.unlink()
+            logger.info("Mission deleted for server %d: %s", self._server_id, safe_name)
+            return True
+        except OSError as exc:
+            raise AdapterError(f"Cannot delete mission: {exc}") from exc
+
+    # ── Mission rotation config ──
+
+    def parse_mission_filename(self, filename: str) -> dict:
+        """
+        Parse Arma 3 mission filename.
+        Format: MissionName.Terrain.pbo
+        """
+        name = filename
+        if name.endswith(self.file_extension):
+            name = name[: -len(self.file_extension)]
+
+        parts = name.rsplit(".", 1)
+        if len(parts) == 2:
+            return {
+                "mission_name": parts[0],
+                "terrain": parts[1],
+                "filename": filename,
+            }
+        return {
+            "mission_name": name,
+            "terrain": "",
+            "filename": filename,
+        }
+
+    def get_rotation_config(self, rotation_entries: list[dict]) -> str:
+        """
+        Generate Arma 3 mission rotation config block.
+        rotation_entries: list of {mission_name, terrain, difficulty, params_json}
+        """
+        if not rotation_entries:
+            return ""
+
+        lines = ['class Missions {']
+        for i, entry in enumerate(rotation_entries):
+            mission = entry.get("mission_name", "")
+            terrain = entry.get("terrain", "")
+            difficulty = entry.get("difficulty", "Regular")
+            params = entry.get("params_json", "{}")
+            lines.append(f'    class Mission_{i} {{')
+            lines.append(f'        template = "{mission}.{terrain}";')
+            lines.append(f'        difficulty = "{difficulty}";')
+            if params and params != "{}":
+                lines.append(f'        params = {params};')
+            lines.append('    };')
+        lines.append('};')
+        return "\n".join(lines)
+
+    def get_missions_dir(self, server_dir: Path) -> Path:
+        return server_dir / _MISSIONS_DIR
+
+    def get_mission_data_schema(self) -> type[BaseModel] | None:
+        return Arma3MissionData

backend/adapters/arma3/mod_manager.py

@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+"""Arma 3 mod manager — handles mod folder conventions, CLI args, and enable/disable."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+import re
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+from adapters.exceptions import AdapterError
+from core.utils.file_utils import get_server_dir
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+_MOD_DIR_PATTERN = re.compile(r"^@.+", re.IGNORECASE)
+
+
+class Arma3ModData(BaseModel):
+    """Mod data schema for Arma 3."""
+    workshop_id: str = ""
+    is_server_mod: bool = False
+
+
+class Arma3ModManager:
+
+    def __init__(self, server_id: int | None = None) -> None:
+        self._server_id = server_id
+
+    def _server_dir(self) -> Path:
+        return get_server_dir(self._server_id)
+
+    # ── File / DB operations ──
+
+    def list_available_mods(self) -> list[dict]:
+        """
+        Scan the server directory for mod folders (directories starting with '@').
+
+        Returns list of dicts:
+            name: str        — directory name (e.g. "@CBA_A3")
+            path: str        — absolute directory path
+            size_bytes: int  — total directory size (approximate, non-recursive)
+        """
+        server_dir = self._server_dir()
+        if not server_dir.exists():
+            return []
+
+        mods = []
+        try:
+            for entry in server_dir.iterdir():
+                if entry.is_dir() and _MOD_DIR_PATTERN.match(entry.name):
+                    try:
+                        size = sum(
+                            f.stat().st_size
+                            for f in entry.iterdir()
+                            if f.is_file()
+                        )
+                    except OSError:
+                        size = 0
+                    mods.append({
+                        "name": entry.name,
+                        "path": str(entry.resolve()),
+                        "size_bytes": size,
+                    })
+        except OSError as exc:
+            raise AdapterError(f"Cannot scan mod directory: {exc}") from exc
+
+        mods.sort(key=lambda m: m["name"].lower())
+        return mods
+
+    def get_enabled_mods(self, config_repo) -> list[str]:
+        """
+        Get the list of enabled mod names from the database config.
+
+        Args:
+            config_repo: ConfigRepository instance.
+
+        Returns list of mod directory names (e.g. ["@CBA_A3", "@ace"]).
+        """
+        mods_section = config_repo.get_section(self._server_id, "mods")
+        if mods_section is None:
+            return []
+        enabled = mods_section.get("enabled_mods", [])
+        if isinstance(enabled, str):
+            enabled = [m.strip() for m in enabled.split(",") if m.strip()]
+        return enabled
+
+    def set_enabled_mods(self, mod_names: list[str], config_repo) -> None:
+        """
+        Update the enabled mods list in the database config.
+
+        Args:
+            mod_names: List of mod directory names to enable.
+            config_repo: ConfigRepository instance.
+
+        Raises AdapterError if any mod name doesn't exist on disk.
+        """
+        available = {m["name"] for m in self.list_available_mods()}
+        for name in mod_names:
+            if not _MOD_DIR_PATTERN.match(name):
+                raise AdapterError(f"Invalid mod name '{name}': must start with '@'")
+            if name not in available:
+                raise AdapterError(
+                    f"Mod '{name}' not found in server directory. "
+                    f"Available: {sorted(available)}"
+                )
+
+        mods_section = config_repo.get_section(self._server_id, "mods") or {}
+        current_version = mods_section.get("config_version", 0)
+        config_repo.upsert_section(
+            server_id=self._server_id,
+            section="mods",
+            data={"enabled_mods": mod_names},
+            expected_version=current_version,
+        )
+        logger.info(
+            "Updated enabled mods for server %d: %s",
+            self._server_id, mod_names,
+        )
+
+    # ── CLI argument building ──
+
+    def get_mod_folder_pattern(self) -> str:
+        """Arma 3 mods use @ prefix for local, or numeric workshop IDs."""
+        return "@*"
+
+    def build_mod_args(self, server_mods: list[dict]) -> list[str]:
+        """
+        Build Arma 3 mod CLI arguments.
+        Returns -mod and -serverMod argument lists.
+        """
+        client_mods = []
+        server_only_mods = []
+
+        for mod in server_mods:
+            path = mod.get("folder_path", "")
+            game_data = mod.get("game_data", {})
+            if isinstance(game_data, str):
+                import json
+                try:
+                    game_data = json.loads(game_data)
+                except (json.JSONDecodeError, TypeError):
+                    game_data = {}
+
+            is_server = game_data.get("is_server_mod", False) if isinstance(game_data, dict) else False
+
+            if is_server:
+                server_only_mods.append(path)
+            else:
+                client_mods.append(path)
+
+        args = []
+        if client_mods:
+            args.append('-mod="' + ";".join(client_mods) + '"')
+        if server_only_mods:
+            args.append('-serverMod="' + ";".join(server_only_mods) + '"')
+        return args
+
+    def validate_mod_folder(self, path: Path) -> bool:
+        """Validate that a path looks like a valid Arma 3 mod folder."""
+        if not path.exists() or not path.is_dir():
+            return False
+        return (path / "addons").exists() or (path / "$PREFIX$").exists()
+
+    def get_mod_data_schema(self) -> type[BaseModel] | None:
+        return Arma3ModData

backend/adapters/arma3/process_config.py

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+"""Arma 3 process configuration: executables, ports, directory layout."""
+
+
+class Arma3ProcessConfig:
+
+    def get_allowed_executables(self) -> list[str]:
+        return ["arma3server_x64.exe", "arma3server.exe"]
+
+    def get_port_conventions(self, game_port: int) -> dict[str, int]:
+        """
+        Arma 3 derives 3 additional ports from the game port.
+        All 4 must be free when starting a server.
+        rcon_port is separate (user-configurable, not auto-derived here).
+        """
+        return {
+            "game": game_port,
+            "steam_query": game_port + 1,
+            "von": game_port + 2,
+            "steam_auth": game_port + 3,
+        }
+
+    def get_default_game_port(self) -> int:
+        return 2302
+
+    def get_default_rcon_port(self, game_port: int) -> int | None:
+        return game_port + 4  # e.g. 2306 for default game port
+
+    def get_server_dir_layout(self) -> list[str]:
+        """Subdirectories to create inside servers/{id}/."""
+        return ["server", "battleye", "mpmissions"]

backend/adapters/arma3/rcon_client.py

@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
+"""
+BERConClient — BattlEye RCon UDP client for Arma3.
+
+Implements the BattlEye RCon protocol version 2.
+Reference: https://www.battleye.com/downloads/BERConProtocol.txt
+
+Thread safety: This client is NOT thread-safe by itself.
+The RemoteAdminPollerThread serializes all calls through a single thread.
+For the send_command() called from HTTP request handlers, use a threading.Lock.
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+import socket
+import struct
+import threading
+import time
+import zlib
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+_SOCKET_TIMEOUT = 5.0
+_LOGIN_TIMEOUT = 5.0
+_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT = 5.0
+_MAX_RESPONSE_PARTS = 10
+_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL = 30.0
+
+
+class BERConClient:
+    """
+    BattlEye RCon UDP client.
+
+    Usage:
+        client = BERConClient(host="127.0.0.1", port=2302, password="secret")
+        client.connect()   # raises ConnectionError on failure
+        players = client.get_players()
+        client.send_command("say -1 Hello")
+        client.disconnect()
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, host: str, port: int, password: str) -> None:
+        self._host = host
+        self._port = port
+        self._password = password
+        self._sock: socket.socket | None = None
+        self._seq = 0
+        self._connected = False
+        self._lock = threading.Lock()
+        self._last_activity = 0.0
+
+    # ── Public API ──
+
+    def connect(self) -> None:
+        """Open UDP socket and perform BattlEye login handshake."""
+        with self._lock:
+            if self._connected:
+                return
+            self._sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
+            self._sock.settimeout(_SOCKET_TIMEOUT)
+            self._sock.connect((self._host, self._port))
+
+            login_payload = self._password.encode("ascii", errors="replace")
+            packet = self._build_packet(0x00, login_payload)
+            self._sock.send(packet)
+            self._last_activity = time.monotonic()
+
+            deadline = time.monotonic() + _LOGIN_TIMEOUT
+            while time.monotonic() < deadline:
+                try:
+                    data = self._sock.recv(4096)
+                except socket.timeout:
+                    break
+                if not self._verify_checksum(data):
+                    continue
+                if len(data) >= 9 and data[7] == 0x00:
+                    if data[8] == 0x01:
+                        self._connected = True
+                        self._seq = 0
+                        logger.info("BERConClient: logged in to %s:%d", self._host, self._port)
+                        return
+                    else:
+                        self._sock.close()
+                        self._sock = None
+                        raise ConnectionError(
+                            f"BattlEye login rejected at {self._host}:{self._port}"
+                        )
+
+            self._sock.close()
+            self._sock = None
+            raise ConnectionError(
+                f"BattlEye login timed out at {self._host}:{self._port}"
+            )
+
+    def disconnect(self) -> None:
+        with self._lock:
+            self._connected = False
+            if self._sock is not None:
+                try:
+                    self._sock.close()
+                except OSError as exc:
+                    logger.debug("BERConClient: error closing socket during disconnect: %s", exc)
+                self._sock = None
+
+    @property
+    def is_connected(self) -> bool:
+        return self._connected
+
+    def send_command(self, command: str) -> str:
+        """Send a BattlEye command and return the response string."""
+        with self._lock:
+            if not self._connected or self._sock is None:
+                raise ConnectionError("BERConClient: not connected")
+            return self._send_command_locked(command)
+
+    def get_players(self) -> list[dict]:
+        """Send 'players' command and parse the response."""
+        response = self.send_command("players")
+        return self._parse_players(response)
+
+    def keepalive(self) -> None:
+        """Send a keepalive packet if the connection has been idle."""
+        if not self._connected:
+            return
+        elapsed = time.monotonic() - self._last_activity
+        if elapsed >= _KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL:
+            try:
+                self.send_command("")
+            except Exception as exc:
+                logger.debug("BERConClient: keepalive failed: %s", exc)
+
+    # ── Packet building ──
+
+    def _build_packet(self, pkt_type: int, payload: bytes) -> bytes:
+        """Build a BattlEye packet: 'B' 'E' <crc32 LE> 0xFF <type> <payload>"""
+        body = bytes([0xFF, pkt_type]) + payload
+        crc = zlib.crc32(body) & 0xFFFFFFFF
+        crc_bytes = struct.pack("<I", crc)
+        return b"BE" + crc_bytes + body
+
+    def _build_command_packet(self, seq: int, command: str) -> bytes:
+        payload = bytes([seq]) + command.encode("ascii", errors="replace")
+        return self._build_packet(0x01, payload)
+
+    def _build_ack_packet(self, seq: int) -> bytes:
+        return self._build_packet(0x02, bytes([seq]))
+
+    def _verify_checksum(self, data: bytes) -> bool:
+        """Verify the CRC32 checksum in the received packet."""
+        if len(data) < 8:
+            return False
+        if data[0:2] != b"BE":
+            return False
+        stored_crc = struct.unpack("<I", data[2:6])[0]
+        body = data[6:]
+        computed_crc = zlib.crc32(body) & 0xFFFFFFFF
+        return stored_crc == computed_crc
+
+    # ── Command send (must be called with self._lock held) ──
+
+    def _send_command_locked(self, command: str) -> str:
+        seq = self._seq
+        self._seq = (self._seq + 1) % 256
+
+        packet = self._build_command_packet(seq, command)
+        self._sock.send(packet)
+        self._last_activity = time.monotonic()
+
+        parts: dict[int, str] = {}
+        total_parts: int | None = None
+        deadline = time.monotonic() + _RESPONSE_TIMEOUT
+
+        while time.monotonic() < deadline:
+            try:
+                data = self._sock.recv(65535)
+            except socket.timeout:
+                break
+
+            if not self._verify_checksum(data):
+                continue
+
+            if len(data) < 9:
+                continue
+
+            pkt_type = data[7]
+
+            # Server message — acknowledge and ignore
+            if pkt_type == 0x02:
+                srv_seq = data[8]
+                ack = self._build_ack_packet(srv_seq)
+                try:
+                    self._sock.send(ack)
+                except OSError as exc:
+                    logger.debug("BERConClient: failed to send ack for server message %d: %s", srv_seq, exc)
+                continue
+
+            # Command response
+            if pkt_type == 0x01:
+                resp_seq = data[8]
+                if resp_seq != seq:
+                    continue
+
+                payload = data[9:]
+
+                # Check if multi-part
+                if len(payload) >= 3 and payload[0] == 0x00:
+                    total_parts = payload[1]
+                    part_index = payload[2]
+                    part_text = payload[3:].decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
+                    parts[part_index] = part_text
+                    if len(parts) == total_parts:
+                        break
+                else:
+                    # Single-part response
+                    return payload.decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
+
+        if total_parts is not None and parts:
+            return "".join(parts[i] for i in sorted(parts.keys()))
+
+        return ""
+
+    # ── Player parsing ──
+
+    def _parse_players(self, response: str) -> list[dict]:
+        """Parse the 'players' command response."""
+        players = []
+        lines = response.split("\n")
+        for line in lines:
+            line = line.strip()
+            if not line:
+                continue
+            if line.startswith("Players on") or line.startswith("-") or line.startswith("("):
+                continue
+
+            parts = line.split(None, 4)
+            if len(parts) < 4:
+                continue
+
+            try:
+                number = int(parts[0])
+            except ValueError:
+                continue
+
+            ip_port = parts[1]
+            ping_str = parts[2]
+            guid_part = parts[3]
+            name = parts[4].strip() if len(parts) > 4 else ""
+
+            ip = ip_port
+            port = 0
+            if ":" in ip_port:
+                ip, port_str = ip_port.rsplit(":", 1)
+                try:
+                    port = int(port_str)
+                except ValueError:
+                    port = 0
+
+            try:
+                ping = int(ping_str)
+            except ValueError:
+                ping = 0
+
+            uid = guid_part.split("(")[0]
+
+            is_admin = "(Admin)" in name
+            name = name.replace("(Admin)", "").strip()
+
+            players.append({
+                "number": number,
+                "uid": uid,
+                "name": name,
+                "ip": ip,
+                "port": port,
+                "ping": ping,
+                "is_admin": is_admin,
+                "slot_id": number,
+            })
+
+        return players

backend/adapters/arma3/rcon_service.py

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+"""Arma 3 RCon service — remote admin via BattleEye RCon protocol."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import socket
+import logging
+import struct
+from typing import Any
+
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class Arma3PlayerData(BaseModel):
+    """Player data schema for Arma 3."""
+    name: str
+    ping: int = 0
+    guid: str = ""
+
+
+class Arma3RConClient:
+    """BattleEye RCon client for a single connection."""
+
+    def __init__(self, host: str, port: int, password: str):
+        self._host = host
+        self._port = port
+        self._password = password
+        self._sock: socket.socket | None = None
+
+    def _connect(self) -> None:
+        if self._sock is not None:
+            return
+        self._sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
+        self._sock.settimeout(5.0)
+        self._sock.connect((self._host, self._port))
+        # Login sequence
+        self._login()
+
+    def _login(self) -> None:
+        if self._sock is None:
+            raise ConnectionError("Not connected")
+        # BE RCon login: send password with checksum
+        password_bytes = self._password.encode("utf-8")
+        checksum = self._compute_checksum(password_bytes)
+        packet = b"\xff" + bytes([0, len(password_bytes) & 0xff]) + checksum + password_bytes
+        self._sock.send(packet)
+        response = self._sock.recv(4096)
+        if not response or response[0] != 0xff:
+            raise ConnectionError("RCon login failed")
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _compute_checksum(data: bytes) -> bytes:
+        """Compute BE RCon checksum (sum of bytes) & 0xFF."""
+        return bytes([sum(data) & 0xFF])
+
+    def send_command(self, command: str, timeout: float = 5.0) -> str | None:
+        try:
+            self._connect()
+            if self._sock is None:
+                return None
+            self._sock.settimeout(timeout)
+            cmd_bytes = command.encode("utf-8")
+            checksum = self._compute_checksum(cmd_bytes)
+            packet = b"\xff\x01" + bytes([len(cmd_bytes) & 0xff]) + checksum + cmd_bytes
+            self._sock.send(packet)
+            response = self._sock.recv(4096)
+            if response and len(response) > 2:
+                return response[2:].decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
+            return None
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error("RCon command error: %s", e)
+            return None
+
+    def get_players(self) -> list[dict]:
+        result = self.send_command("players")
+        if result is None:
+            return []
+        # Parse player list from BE RCon response
+        players = []
+        for line in result.split("\n"):
+            line = line.strip()
+            if not line or line.startswith("(") or line.startswith("total"):
+                continue
+            parts = line.split(maxsplit=4)
+            if len(parts) >= 5:
+                players.append({
+                    "slot_id": parts[0],
+                    "name": parts[3] if len(parts) > 3 else "",
+                    "guid": parts[2] if len(parts) > 2 else "",
+                    "ping": int(parts[1]) if parts[1].isdigit() else 0,
+                })
+        return players
+
+    def kick_player(self, identifier: str, reason: str = "") -> bool:
+        cmd = f"kick {identifier}"
+        if reason:
+            cmd += f" {reason}"
+        result = self.send_command(cmd)
+        return result is not None
+
+    def ban_player(self, identifier: str, duration_minutes: int, reason: str) -> bool:
+        cmd = f"ban {identifier} {duration_minutes} {reason}"
+        result = self.send_command(cmd)
+        return result is not None
+
+    def say_all(self, message: str) -> bool:
+        result = self.send_command(f"say {message}")
+        return result is not None
+
+    def shutdown(self) -> bool:
+        result = self.send_command("#shutdown")
+        return result is not None
+
+    def keepalive(self) -> None:
+        try:
+            self.send_command("")
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.debug("Arma3RConClient: keepalive failed: %s", exc)
+
+    def disconnect(self) -> None:
+        if self._sock:
+            try:
+                self._sock.close()
+            except Exception as exc:
+                logger.debug("Arma3RConClient: error closing socket: %s", exc)
+            self._sock = None
+
+
+class Arma3RConService:
+    """Factory for Arma 3 RCon clients."""
+
+    def create_client(self, host: str, port: int, password: str) -> Arma3RConClient:
+        return Arma3RConClient(host, port, password)
+
+    def get_startup_delay(self) -> float:
+        return 30.0
+
+    def get_poll_interval(self) -> float:
+        return 10.0
+
+    def get_player_data_schema(self) -> type[BaseModel] | None:
+        return Arma3PlayerData

backend/adapters/arma3/remote_admin.py

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+"""
+Arma3RemoteAdmin — implements the RemoteAdmin protocol using BERConClient.
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+
+from adapters.arma3.rcon_client import BERConClient
+from adapters.exceptions import RemoteAdminError
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class Arma3RemoteAdmin:
+    """
+    RemoteAdmin protocol implementation for Arma3 BattlEye RCon.
+
+    Args:
+        server_id: Database server ID.
+        host: RCon host (usually 127.0.0.1).
+        port: RCon port (usually game_port + 3).
+        password: RCon password.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        server_id: int,
+        host: str,
+        port: int,
+        password: str,
+    ) -> None:
+        self._server_id = server_id
+        self._client = BERConClient(host=host, port=port, password=password)
+
+    # ── RemoteAdmin protocol ──
+
+    def connect(self) -> None:
+        """Connect to RCon. Raises RemoteAdminError on failure."""
+        try:
+            self._client.connect()
+        except ConnectionError as exc:
+            raise RemoteAdminError(str(exc)) from exc
+
+    def disconnect(self) -> None:
+        self._client.disconnect()
+
+    def is_connected(self) -> bool:
+        return self._client.is_connected
+
+    def get_players(self) -> list[dict]:
+        """Fetch current player list."""
+        try:
+            return self._client.get_players()
+        except Exception as exc:
+            raise RemoteAdminError(f"get_players failed: {exc}") from exc
+
+    def send_command(self, command: str, timeout: float = 5.0) -> str | None:
+        """Send an arbitrary RCon command."""
+        try:
+            return self._client.send_command(command)
+        except Exception as exc:
+            raise RemoteAdminError(f"send_command failed: {exc}") from exc
+
+    def kick_player(self, player_number: int, reason: str = "") -> bool:
+        """Kick a player by their in-game slot number."""
+        command = f"kick {player_number}"
+        if reason:
+            command += f" {reason}"
+        try:
+            self._client.send_command(command)
+            return True
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.warning("[%s] kick_player failed for player %d: %s", self._server_id, player_number, exc)
+            return False
+
+    def ban_player(self, player_uid: str, duration_minutes: int = 0, reason: str = "") -> bool:
+        """Add a GUID ban. duration_minutes=0 means permanent."""
+        duration = duration_minutes if duration_minutes > 0 else 0
+        command = f"addBan {player_uid} {duration} {reason}"
+        try:
+            self._client.send_command(command)
+            return True
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.warning("[%s] ban_player failed: %s", self._server_id, exc)
+            return False
+
+    def say_all(self, message: str) -> bool:
+        """Broadcast a message to all players."""
+        try:
+            self._client.send_command(f"say -1 {message}")
+            return True
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.warning("[%s] say_all failed: %s", self._server_id, exc)
+            return False
+
+    def shutdown(self) -> bool:
+        """Shutdown the game server via RCon."""
+        try:
+            self._client.send_command("#shutdown")
+            return True
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.warning("[%s] shutdown failed: %s", self._server_id, exc)
+            return False
+
+    def keepalive(self) -> None:
+        """Send keepalive if idle."""
+        self._client.keepalive()
+
+
+class Arma3RemoteAdminFactory:
+    """
+    RemoteAdmin factory for Arma3.
+    Implements the RemoteAdmin protocol (create_client, get_startup_delay, etc.).
+    """
+
+    def create_client(self, host: str, port: int, password: str) -> Arma3RemoteAdmin:
+        """Create a new Arma3RemoteAdmin client instance."""
+        return Arma3RemoteAdmin(
+            server_id=0,  # Will be set by caller
+            host=host,
+            port=port,
+            password=password,
+        )
+
+    def get_startup_delay(self) -> float:
+        """Seconds to wait after server start before connecting."""
+        return 30.0
+
+    def get_poll_interval(self) -> float:
+        """Seconds between player list polls."""
+        return 10.0
+
+    def get_player_data_schema(self):
+        """Pydantic model for players.game_data JSON."""
+        return None

backend/adapters/exceptions.py

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+"""Typed adapter exceptions. Core catches these specifically."""
+
+
+class AdapterError(Exception):
+    """Base for all adapter errors."""
+    pass
+
+
+class ConfigWriteError(AdapterError):
+    """Atomic file write failed. Temp files are already cleaned up."""
+    def __init__(self, path: str, detail: str):
+        self.path = path
+        self.detail = detail
+        super().__init__(f"Config write failed at {path}: {detail}")
+
+
+class ConfigValidationError(AdapterError):
+    """Adapter Pydantic model rejected the config values."""
+    def __init__(self, section: str, errors: list[dict]):
+        self.section = section
+        self.errors = errors
+        super().__init__(f"Config validation failed for section '{section}': {errors}")
+
+
+class ConfigMigrationError(AdapterError):
+    """migrate_config() could not transform old schema. Core keeps original."""
+    def __init__(self, from_version: str, detail: str):
+        self.from_version = from_version
+        self.detail = detail
+        super().__init__(f"Config migration from {from_version} failed: {detail}")
+
+
+class LaunchArgsError(AdapterError):
+    """build_launch_args() failed (missing mod path, bad config value)."""
+    def __init__(self, detail: str):
+        self.detail = detail
+        super().__init__(f"Launch args error: {detail}")
+
+
+class RemoteAdminError(AdapterError):
+    """Remote admin connection or command failed."""
+    def __init__(self, detail: str, recoverable: bool = True):
+        self.detail = detail
+        self.recoverable = recoverable
+        super().__init__(f"Remote admin error: {detail}")
+
+
+class ExeNotAllowedError(AdapterError):
+    """Executable not in adapter allowlist."""
+    def __init__(self, exe: str, allowed: list[str]):
+        self.exe = exe
+        self.allowed = allowed
+        super().__init__(f"Executable '{exe}' not allowed. Allowed: {allowed}")

backend/adapters/protocols.py

@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+"""
+All adapter capability Protocol definitions.
+Core code only imports from here — never from adapter internals.
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any, Callable, Protocol, runtime_checkable
+
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+
+@runtime_checkable
+class ConfigGenerator(Protocol):
+    """
+    Merged protocol: config schema definition + file generation + launch args.
+    Always implement all methods. Return empty dict/list where not applicable.
+    """
+    game_type: str
+
+    def get_sections(self) -> dict[str, type[BaseModel]]:
+        """Return {section_name: PydanticModelClass} for all config sections."""
+        ...
+
+    def get_defaults(self, section: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Return default values dict for the given section."""
+        ...
+
+    def get_sensitive_fields(self, section: str) -> list[str]:
+        """
+        Return JSON keys in this section that need Fernet encryption.
+        Core's ConfigRepository encrypts/decrypts these transparently.
+        Example: ["password", "password_admin"] for section "server".
+        """
+        ...
+
+    def get_config_version(self) -> str:
+        """
+        Current adapter schema version string (e.g. "1.0.0").
+        Stored in game_configs.schema_version.
+        When this changes, core calls migrate_config() automatically.
+        """
+        ...
+
+    def migrate_config(
+        self, old_version: str, config_json: dict[str, dict]
+    ) -> dict[str, dict]:
+        """
+        Transform config JSON from old_version to current version.
+        Called by ConfigRepository when stored schema_version differs.
+        Returns migrated config dict.
+        Raises ConfigMigrationError on failure — core keeps original.
+        """
+        ...
+
+    def write_configs(
+        self,
+        server_id: int,
+        server_dir: Path,
+        config_sections: dict[str, dict],
+    ) -> list[Path]:
+        """
+        Write all config files to disk using atomic write pattern:
+        1. Write to .tmp files
+        2. os.replace() each .tmp to final path
+        3. On any failure: clean up .tmp files, raise ConfigWriteError
+        Returns list of written file paths.
+        """
+        ...
+
+    def build_launch_args(
+        self,
+        config_sections: dict[str, dict],
+        mod_args: list[str] | None = None,
+    ) -> list[str]:
+        """
+        Return full CLI argument list for the game executable.
+        Raises LaunchArgsError if required values are missing/invalid.
+        """
+        ...
+
+    def preview_config(
+        self,
+        server_id: int,
+        server_dir: Path,
+        config_sections: dict[str, dict],
+    ) -> dict[str, str]:
+        """
+        Render config files as strings WITHOUT writing to disk.
+        Returns {label: content}.
+        Label = filename for file-based games, var name for env-var games.
+        """
+        ...
+
+
+@runtime_checkable
+class RemoteAdminClient(Protocol):
+    """A connected client instance. Not required to be thread-safe — core wraps calls."""
+
+    def send_command(self, command: str, timeout: float = 5.0) -> str | None: ...
+    def get_players(self) -> list[dict]: ...
+    def kick_player(self, identifier: str, reason: str = "") -> bool: ...
+    def ban_player(self, identifier: str, duration_minutes: int, reason: str) -> bool: ...
+    def say_all(self, message: str) -> bool: ...
+    def shutdown(self) -> bool: ...
+    def keepalive(self) -> None: ...
+    def disconnect(self) -> None: ...
+
+
+@runtime_checkable
+class RemoteAdmin(Protocol):
+    """Factory for remote admin clients. One per adapter, creates clients on demand."""
+
+    def create_client(self, host: str, port: int, password: str) -> RemoteAdminClient: ...
+
+    def get_startup_delay(self) -> float:
+        """Seconds to wait after server start before connecting. Default: 30."""
+        ...
+
+    def get_poll_interval(self) -> float:
+        """Seconds between player list polls. Default: 10."""
+        ...
+
+    def get_player_data_schema(self) -> type[BaseModel] | None:
+        """Pydantic model for players.game_data JSON. None = no validation."""
+        ...
+
+
+@runtime_checkable
+class LogParser(Protocol):
+    """Parses game-specific log lines into standard format."""
+
+    def parse_line(self, line: str) -> dict | None:
+        """
+        Parse one log line.
+        Returns: {"timestamp": ISO str, "level": "info"|"warning"|"error", "message": str}
+        Returns None to skip the line (e.g. blank lines, binary garbage).
+        """
+        ...
+
+    def get_log_file_resolver(self, server_id: int) -> Callable[[Path], Path | None]:
+        """
+        Return a callable(server_dir: Path) -> Path | None.
+        Called by LogTailThread to find the current log file.
+        Return None if log file not yet created.
+        """
+        ...
+
+
+@runtime_checkable
+class MissionManager(Protocol):
+    """Handles mission/scenario file format and rotation."""
+    file_extension: str  # e.g. ".pbo"
+
+    def parse_mission_filename(self, filename: str) -> dict: ...
+    def get_rotation_config(self, rotation_entries: list[dict]) -> str: ...
+    def get_missions_dir(self, server_dir: Path) -> Path: ...
+
+    def get_mission_data_schema(self) -> type[BaseModel] | None:
+        """Pydantic model for missions.game_data. None = no validation."""
+        ...
+
+
+@runtime_checkable
+class ModManager(Protocol):
+    """Handles mod folder conventions and CLI argument building."""
+
+    def get_mod_folder_pattern(self) -> str: ...
+    def build_mod_args(self, server_mods: list[dict]) -> list[str]: ...
+    def validate_mod_folder(self, path: Path) -> bool: ...
+
+    def get_mod_data_schema(self) -> type[BaseModel] | None:
+        """Pydantic model for mods.game_data. None = no validation."""
+        ...
+
+
+@runtime_checkable
+class ProcessConfig(Protocol):
+    """Game-specific process and directory conventions."""
+
+    def get_allowed_executables(self) -> list[str]: ...
+    def get_port_conventions(self, game_port: int) -> dict[str, int]: ...
+    def get_default_game_port(self) -> int: ...
+    def get_default_rcon_port(self, game_port: int) -> int | None: ...
+    def get_server_dir_layout(self) -> list[str]: ...
+
+
+@runtime_checkable
+class BanManager(Protocol):
+    """Bidirectional sync between DB bans and game ban file."""
+
+    def get_ban_file_path(self, server_dir: Path) -> Path: ...
+    def sync_bans_to_file(self, bans: list[dict], ban_file: Path) -> None: ...
+    def read_bans_from_file(self, ban_file: Path) -> list[dict]: ...
+
+    def get_ban_data_schema(self) -> type[BaseModel] | None:
+        """Pydantic model for bans.game_data. None = no validation."""
+        ...
+
+
+@runtime_checkable
+class GameAdapter(Protocol):
+    """
+    Composite adapter. Every game must implement this.
+    Optional capabilities return None — core degrades gracefully.
+    Use has_capability(name) instead of None checks throughout.
+    """
+    game_type: str       # e.g. "arma3"
+    display_name: str    # e.g. "Arma 3"
+    version: str         # e.g. "1.0.0"
+
+    def get_config_generator(self) -> ConfigGenerator: ...
+    def get_process_config(self) -> ProcessConfig: ...
+    def get_log_parser(self) -> LogParser: ...
+    def get_remote_admin(self) -> RemoteAdmin | None: ...
+    def get_mission_manager(self) -> MissionManager | None: ...
+    def get_mod_manager(self) -> ModManager | None: ...
+    def get_ban_manager(self) -> BanManager | None: ...
+
+    def has_capability(self, name: str) -> bool:
+        """
+        Explicit capability probe. Use this instead of:
+            if adapter.get_remote_admin() is not None:
+        Use this instead:
+            if adapter.has_capability("remote_admin"):
+
+        Valid names: "config_generator", "process_config", "log_parser",
+        "remote_admin", "mission_manager", "mod_manager", "ban_manager"
+        """
+        ...
+
+    def get_additional_routers(self) -> list:
+        """List of FastAPI APIRouter instances for game-specific routes."""
+        ...
+
+    def get_custom_thread_factories(self) -> list[Callable]:
+        """List of callables(server_id, db) -> BaseServerThread for extra threads."""
+        ...

backend/adapters/registry.py

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+"""
+GameAdapterRegistry — singleton that holds all registered game adapters.
+Adapters register themselves at import time.
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class GameAdapterRegistry:
+    _adapters: dict[str, object] = {}  # game_type -> GameAdapter
+
+    @classmethod
+    def register(cls, adapter) -> None:
+        """Register a game adapter. Called at import time by each adapter package."""
+        if adapter.game_type in cls._adapters:
+            logger.warning(
+                "Adapter for '%s' already registered. Overwriting.", adapter.game_type
+            )
+        cls._adapters[adapter.game_type] = adapter
+        logger.info("Registered game adapter: %s (%s)", adapter.game_type, adapter.display_name)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get(cls, game_type: str):
+        """
+        Get adapter by game_type. Raises KeyError if not registered.
+        Core code calls this whenever game-specific behavior is needed.
+        """
+        adapter = cls._adapters.get(game_type)
+        if adapter is None:
+            raise KeyError(
+                f"No adapter registered for game type '{game_type}'. "
+                f"Available: {list(cls._adapters.keys())}"
+            )
+        return adapter
+
+    @classmethod
+    def all(cls) -> list:
+        """Return all registered adapters."""
+        return list(cls._adapters.values())
+
+    @classmethod
+    def list_game_types(cls) -> list[dict]:
+        """Return metadata list for API /games endpoint."""
+        result = []
+        for adapter in cls._adapters.values():
+            caps = []
+            for cap in [
+                "config_generator", "process_config", "log_parser",
+                "remote_admin", "mission_manager", "mod_manager", "ban_manager",
+            ]:
+                if adapter.has_capability(cap):
+                    caps.append(cap)
+            result.append({
+                "game_type": adapter.game_type,
+                "display_name": adapter.display_name,
+                "version": adapter.version,
+                "capabilities": caps,
+            })
+        return result
+
+    @classmethod
+    def is_registered(cls, game_type: str) -> bool:
+        return game_type in cls._adapters